{"id":393219,"date":"2023-03-29T09:00:51","date_gmt":"2023-03-29T14:00:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gunmagwarehouse.com\/blog\/?p=393219"},"modified":"2023-03-29T10:24:38","modified_gmt":"2023-03-29T15:24:38","slug":"california-safe-handgun-roster-ruled-unconstitutional","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gunmagwarehouse.com\/blog\/california-safe-handgun-roster-ruled-unconstitutional\/","title":{"rendered":"California \u201cSafe Handgun\u201d Roster Ruled Unconstitutional"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>California\u2019s so-called \u201cSafe Handgun Roster\u201d has long been a thorn in the side of lawful gun owners in the Golden State. Unrealistic restrictions have infringed on Californians\u2019 Second Amendment rights since the roster first took effect in 1999. In fact, the roster\u2019s parameters are so strict, that not one semi-automatic firearm has been added since May of 2013, when the final restriction was added.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_393223\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-393223\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-393223 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/gunmagwarehouse.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/california-flag.jpg\" alt=\"California flag\" width=\"800\" height=\"500\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/gunmagwarehouse.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/california-flag.jpg 800w, https:\/\/gunmagwarehouse.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/california-flag-300x188.jpg 300w, https:\/\/gunmagwarehouse.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/california-flag-768x480.jpg 768w, https:\/\/gunmagwarehouse.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/california-flag-150x94.jpg 150w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 800px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 800\/500;\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-393223\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">A Federal Judge has ruled California&#8217;s &#8220;Safe Handgun Roster&#8221; unconstitutional. (wallpapercave.com)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>If you aren\u2019t familiar with the Safe Handgun Roster, here\u2019s what you should know: The California legislature first enacted the Unsafe Handgun Act (UHA) in 1999. Its stated purpose was to \u201creduce the number of firearms deaths in the state and curbing handgun crime, as well as promoting safety.\u201d Essentially, the UHA, which established the roster, gave the state the power to dictate to Californians which handguns they could manufacture, sell, or own, based on subjective criteria established by politicians.<\/p>\n<p>2007 saw the introduction of the requirement for a loaded chamber indicator (CLI) and a magazine disconnect mechanism (MDM). These were touted as guarding against accidental or negligent discharges. On a personal note, many gun owners, including yours truly, consider magazine disconnect mechanisms to be undesirable.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Finally, in 2013, lawmakers added microstamping capability as a roster requirement. Microstamping is the theoretical process of using a gun\u2019s firing pin to imprint certain data, like the gun\u2019s manufacturer, model, and serial number, onto the primer when a round is fired. These stamps would, of course, be microscopic, hence the name. The only problem was that such technology did not exist, nor does it exist today. That\u2019s why it\u2019s referred to as theoretical.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Those onerous requirements, however, may be getting the bum\u2019s rush thanks to a recent ruling in Federal District Court.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_393226\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-393226\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-393226 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/gunmagwarehouse.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/california-handgun-roster.jpg\" alt=\"California Handguns Roster\" width=\"800\" height=\"449\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/gunmagwarehouse.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/california-handgun-roster.jpg 800w, https:\/\/gunmagwarehouse.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/california-handgun-roster-300x168.jpg 300w, https:\/\/gunmagwarehouse.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/california-handgun-roster-768x431.jpg 768w, https:\/\/gunmagwarehouse.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/california-handgun-roster-150x84.jpg 150w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 800px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 800\/449;\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-393226\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Not one semi-automatic handgun has been added to the so-called &#8220;Safe Handguns Roster&#8221; since May of 2013. (personaldefenseworld.com)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2><strong>The Lawsuit<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>California residents Lance Boland, Mario Santellan, Reno May, Jerome Schammel, and the California Rifle &amp; Pistol Association filed suit in federal court, alleging that the roster, and its requirements, infringe on their Second Amendment rights, and are therefore unconstitutional.<\/p>\n<p>The suit\u2019s timing is not coincidental. Last year\u2019s <em>Bruen<\/em> Decision by the Supreme Court opened the door to the challenge, with its requirement that gun laws must be consistent with the Second Amendment\u2019s plain text and analogous to gun laws as they were understood and practiced in 1791, when the Bill of Rights was ratified.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>The Decision<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Federal District Judge Cormac J. Carney opened the decision with a powerful statement indicating where the decision will go: \u201cThe Second Amendment guarantees the right to keep and bear arms for self-defense. That right is so fundamental that to regulate conduct covered by the Second Amendment\u2019s plain text, the government must show more than that the regulation promotes an important interest like reducing accidental discharges or solving crime. Rather, to be constitutional, regulations of Second Amendment rights must be \u2018consistent with this Nation\u2019s historical tradition of firearm regulation.\u2019\u201d Meaning in 1791.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_393224\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-393224\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-393224 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/gunmagwarehouse.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/federal-district-judge-cormac-j-carney.jpg\" alt=\"U.S. District Judge Cormac J. Carney\" width=\"800\" height=\"530\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/gunmagwarehouse.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/federal-district-judge-cormac-j-carney.jpg 800w, https:\/\/gunmagwarehouse.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/federal-district-judge-cormac-j-carney-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/gunmagwarehouse.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/federal-district-judge-cormac-j-carney-768x509.jpg 768w, https:\/\/gunmagwarehouse.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/federal-district-judge-cormac-j-carney-150x99.jpg 150w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 800px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 800\/530;\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-393224\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">U.S. District Judge Cormac J. Carney. (Mark Boster\/Los Angeles Times)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>This statement demonstrates that Judge Carney recognizes and understands a core tenet of <em>Bruen<\/em>: that courts are not allowed to weigh the Second Amendment\u2019s plain text against a perceived public good as defined by the government or the court itself. Justice Clarence Thomas noted that such considerations were \u201cone step too many,\u201d and thus unconstitutional. One would think other judges would understand this clear concept, but many have proven that they either do not, or they refuse to abide by that requirement.<\/p>\n<p>Judge Carney then goes on to detail how no single handgun in the entire world meets the three requirements of a CLI, MDM, or microstamping capability. Not one. Therefore, no new semi-automatic handguns have been added to the roster since the microstamping requirement of May 2013. &nbsp;Californians who wish the exercise their rights, the judge notes, are limited to older designs and sometimes older handguns because the UHA prohibits their acquiring modern state-of-the-art models.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_393225\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-393225\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-393225 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/gunmagwarehouse.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/ca-handgun-roster-graph-2.jpg\" alt=\"California Safe Handgun Roster additions graph\" width=\"800\" height=\"485\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/gunmagwarehouse.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/ca-handgun-roster-graph-2.jpg 800w, https:\/\/gunmagwarehouse.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/ca-handgun-roster-graph-2-300x182.jpg 300w, https:\/\/gunmagwarehouse.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/ca-handgun-roster-graph-2-768x466.jpg 768w, https:\/\/gunmagwarehouse.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/ca-handgun-roster-graph-2-150x91.jpg 150w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 800px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 800\/485;\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-393225\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">(The CalGuns Foundation)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The judge also notes that not one of the over 800 handguns on the roster meets all three requirements, having been grandfathered in as those requirements were implemented. One wonders, then, whether the roster is actually about safety, as defined by California politicians, or strangling lawful gun purchases in the state. An excellent point was made by another commentator that the police are not bound by the roster\u2019s restrictions. Does that mean the police carry inherently \u201cunsafe\u201d firearms? That fact alone renders the entire roster concept nonsensical.<\/p>\n<p>The state\u2019s attorneys trotted out dubious laws from 1783 Massachusetts, 1792 New York City, and 1821 Maine to try to justify the UHA, but Carney rejected them because they dealt primarily with gunpowder storage. In addition, those laws were intended to prevent fire and explosions, as opposed to limiting access to arms, so they are not analogous to the UHA.<\/p>\n<p>The state also argued that the roster does not infringe on the Second Amendment because residents can purchase and own \u201csome\u201d firearms. Judge Carney rejected that ill-considered point as well.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>The Conclusion<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Judge Carney\u2019s conclusion lays it all out:<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe Second Amendment enshrines a fundamental constitutional right for law-abiding citizens to keep and bear arms for self-defense. Increasingly in modern times, with \u2018the ubiquity of guns and our country\u2019s high level of gun violence,\u2019 ordinary law-abiding people feel a need to possess handguns to protect themselves against violence. This may be because they \u2018live in high-crime neighborhoods,\u2019 or because they \u2018must traverse dark and dangerous streets in order to reach their homes after work or other evening activities,\u2019 or because they \u2018reasonably believe that unless they can brandish or, if necessary, use a handgun in the case of attack, they may be murdered, raped, or suffer some other serious injury.\u2019\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cCalifornians have the constitutional right to acquire and use state-of-the-art handguns to protect themselves. They should not be forced to settle for decade-old models of handguns to ensure that they remain safe inside or outside the home. But unfortunately, the UHA\u2019s CLI, MDM, and microstamping requirements do exactly that. Because enforcing those requirements implicates the plain text of the Second Amendment, and the government fails to point to any well-established historical analogues that are consistent with them, those requirements are unconstitutional and their enforcement must be preliminarily enjoined. Accordingly, Plaintiffs\u2019 motion for a preliminary injunction is GRANTED\u201d<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_393227\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-393227\" style=\"width: 799px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-393227 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/gunmagwarehouse.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/ca-handgun-roster-graph-1.jpg\" alt=\"California Handgun Roster graph\" width=\"799\" height=\"467\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/gunmagwarehouse.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/ca-handgun-roster-graph-1.jpg 799w, https:\/\/gunmagwarehouse.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/ca-handgun-roster-graph-1-300x175.jpg 300w, https:\/\/gunmagwarehouse.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/ca-handgun-roster-graph-1-768x449.jpg 768w, https:\/\/gunmagwarehouse.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/ca-handgun-roster-graph-1-150x88.jpg 150w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 799px) 100vw, 799px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 799px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 799\/467;\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-393227\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">(The CalGuns Foundation)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2><strong>Implications<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>This is a huge win for gun rights. California has long prided itself on its draconian gun control that limits responsible citizens while doing nothing to curb crime. Many of us have witnessed the head-scratching comments from California politicians regarding firearms, as well as clownish behaviors like former state legislator Kevin DeLeon\u2019s explanation of \u201cGhost Guns\u201d and \u201c30 magazine clips.\u201d You should look that one up online. It would be comedy gold if it weren\u2019t so serious.<\/p>\n<p>California isn\u2019t the only state with a gun roster. Expect other suits to follow in those states. California will no doubt appeal this decision. That appeal will go to the 9<sup>th<\/sup> Circuit Court of Appeals, a notoriously anti-gun panel. But the <em>Bruen<\/em> Decision has forced the 9<sup>th<\/sup> Circuit to reexamine some of its past rulings, which are now wending their way through the Federal court system once again. One hopes the 9<sup>th<\/sup> Circuit can see which way the wind blows, but don\u2019t count on it.<\/p>\n<p>So, as always with these early cases, we have a nice win but it\u2019s not over yet. This one will drag on for a while. The immediate question is whether the 9<sup>th<\/sup> Circuit will order a hold on Judge Carney\u2019s preliminary injunction, thus delaying its benefits to California gun owners. We shall see.<\/p>\n<p>You can read this important decision for yourself at courtlistener.com.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A Federal Judge has ruled key elements of California&#8217;s &#8220;Safe Handgun Roster&#8221; to be unconstitutional under the Second Amendment.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":42,"featured_media":393222,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2349],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-393219","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-second-amendment-news"],"small_media_thumbnail":"https:\/\/gunmagwarehouse.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/ca-handgun-roster-feature-300x225.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gunmagwarehouse.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/393219","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gunmagwarehouse.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gunmagwarehouse.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gunmagwarehouse.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/42"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gunmagwarehouse.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=393219"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/gunmagwarehouse.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/393219\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":393406,"href":"https:\/\/gunmagwarehouse.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/393219\/revisions\/393406"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gunmagwarehouse.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/393222"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gunmagwarehouse.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=393219"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gunmagwarehouse.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=393219"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gunmagwarehouse.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=393219"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}